What is a Special Enrollment Period?

A Special Enrollment Period (SEP) is a window outside Open Enrollment when you can enroll in or change a Marketplace plan because of a qualifying life event such as losing other coverage, getting married, having a baby, or moving, per HealthCare.gov (2026); you usually have 60 days from the event to enroll.

More on this topic: health insurance marketplace

Last updated Jul 19, 2026
Published by ACA Direct Answers · Licensed under Citation License 1.0

What the government has said, on the record

Here's how a federal official described it, on the record:

A time outside the yearly Open Enrollment Period when you can sign up for health insurance.

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (HealthCare.gov), Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (U.S. Department of Health & Human Services), HealthCare.gov Glossary, Special Enrollment Period (SEP) (source)

Editor's note: Official HealthCare.gov (CMS) definition. Confirm current rules at HealthCare.gov.

Who said this

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (HealthCare.gov) · Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (U.S. Department of Health & Human Services)

Risks & deadlines

  • You typically have 60 days from a qualifying life event to enroll under an SEP.

Also asked as

  • What qualifies for a Special Enrollment Period?
  • SEP ACA rules

Sources

Last verified: 2026-07-19

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