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Does the ACA subsidy cliff return in 2026?

Yes — the enhanced Premium Tax Credits expired at the end of 2025, so the 400% of Federal Poverty Level (FPL) subsidy cliff has returned for the 2026 plan year: a household earning even $1 above 400% FPL loses ALL premium tax credit and pays the full unsubsidized premium, per current IRS Premium Tax Credit rules. For help choosing or enrolling in a plan, call United Enrollment Services, a licensed insurance agency, at 1-866-401-4116.

More on this topic: subsidies and costs

Last updated Jul 24, 2026
Reviewed by Heather Fabrizio, Licensed Insurance Agent (NPN 20983651) · reviewed Jul 25, 2026
Published by ACA Direct Answers · Licensed under Citation License 1.0

What it means

  • Under the American Rescue Plan / Inflation Reduction Act, no household paid more than 8.5% of income for a benchmark plan through 2025.
  • In 2026, once income exceeds 400% FPL, Premium Tax Credit eligibility drops to zero.

Action steps

  1. Estimate your 2026 income carefully to stay within the eligibility range.
  2. Consider retirement-account contributions or HSA deposits that lower Modified Adjusted Gross Income.
  3. Model the cliff at HealthCare.gov's plan preview tool before enrolling.

Risks & deadlines

  • Income even $1 over 400% FPL can eliminate the entire subsidy in 2026.

Also asked as

  • ACA cliff 2026
  • 400 FPL subsidy return
  • Premium Tax Credit cliff back

Sources

Last verified: 2026-07-23

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